PhD in Civil Law is research oriented, doctorate program which focuses on private law and how it helps in shaping society. Civil Law helps an individual in governing their relationships between individuals, organizations, and institutions covering areas including property, family inheritance, and torts.
The doctoral program for civil law focuses on imbibing theoretical as well as practical understanding, allowing individuals to resolve complex issues to help in contributing to the development of jurisprudence. Modern law is now integrating some of the emerging trends including digital contracts, family law reforms and human right obligations.
With a PhD in Civil Law in India, candidates often pursue careers in fields including legal researchers, professors, and policy advisors, to make impactful contributions in academia, governance, and legal systems. This blog helps an individual in gaining insights about PhD in Civil Law, providing you with an overview of eligibility criteria, research trends and career scope.
PhD in Civil Law Overview
| Couse Name | Doctor of Philosophy in Civil Law |
| Course Level | Doctorate |
| Course Duration | 3 – 5 years, depending on the university and research progress |
| Admission Criteria | Postgraduate degree in Civil Law and related fields with an aggregate of 55% or more from a recognized university. In addition to that, an individual needs to clear entrance exams like UGC NET, or GATE. |
| Entrance Exams | UGC NET, CLAT, AILET and other university-based examination |
| Course Fee | INR 50,000 – 3 lakhs |
| Job Positions | Professor, Legal Advisor, Policy Analyst, Corporate Counsel, Legal Consultant. |
| Salary | INR 6 – 15 LPA |
| Recruiting Companies | Judiciary Law Firms, Universities, Corporate Legal Departments, NGOs. |
What is a PhD in Civil Law?
PhD Degree in Civil Law is one of the highest degrees which focuses on the advanced research of civil law, which helps in governing private rights and obligations between individuals, organizations and institutions. The course duration for PhD in Law program spans between 3-5 years, depending on the university and research progress.
PhD in Civil Law includes both theoretical and practical knowledge of areas related to Contract Law, Property Law, Tort Law, and Family Law. Along with that, a PhD in Civil Law comes with its own specializations including corporate law, human rights, intellectual property rights, and much more.
PhD in Civil Law: Eligibility Criteria
Before filling in the admission form, it is important to know about the eligibility criteria. Mentioned below are some of the most important eligibility criteria.
- A candidate should have an LLM or related degree as their postgraduation with an aggregate of 55% or above from a recognized university.
- A candidate also needs to appear for entrance exams like UGC NET, SLS AIAT, AILET, or AIBE.
- A candidate is also required to submit their research proposal related to civil law for the interview process.
Research Trends in PhD in Civil Law
For an individual to receive their PhD in Civil Law degree, one needs to work on trending research topics for PhD course work. A trendy research topic can help an individual innovate knowledge which could be beneficial in the near future. Some of the research trends include:
- Contact Law and Digitalization: PhD research in Contract Law focuses on smart contracts, blockchain, and digital contracts. Researchers help in exploring how traditional civil law principles adapt in a digital time, including cyber fraud, and automated negotiation tools.
- Family Law and Social Change: Family law researchers help explore modern challenges including gender equality, adoption laws, and inheritance of digital assets. Some of the other key topics include international custody, or marriage recognition.
- Legal Technology and Access to Civil Law: PhD coursework in this trend focuses on AI-assisted dispute, resolution, and digital case management systems. Research explores efficiency, fairness, and transparency in challenging issues like cybersecurity and ensuring equitable justice.
PhD in Civil Law: Career Scope and Salary in India
An individual can explore vast career options with the completion of a PhD in Civil Law. Mentioned below is career scope for the same.
| Career Scope | Description | Salary |
| Policy Analyst | The work of a policy analyst is to research, analyze and evaluate policies, programs and regulations, for improvement and informed decision making in various sectors. | INR 5 – 10 LPA |
| Judicial Services (Magistrate/ Judge) | To reach the heights of magistrates or judges, an individual needs to appear in an entrance exam. Professionals with a degree focus on applying their skills for fair decisions. | INR 10 – 20 LPA |
| Legal Advisor | The job of Legal Advisor is to provide an individual with legal guidance, to ensure that the organizations remain compliant with the rules and regulations. | INR 6 – 12 LPA |
Conclusion
PhD in Civil Law provides an individual or organization with a resolution to their disputes, obligations, and private legal systems. Researchers who are interested in innovating new knowledge in this field can pursue this course.
